Johann Rottenhammer
Minerva as Patroness of Music
1600
Physical Qualities
Oil on copper, 10 3/4 x 13 1/8 in. (27.3 x 33.3 cm.)
Credit Line
W. Clagett Emory Bequest Fund, in Memory of his Parents, William H. Emory of A and Martha B. Emory; William A. Dickey, Jr. Fund; and Saidie A. May Bequest Fund
Object Number
1967.47
In this abundant landscape, the Muses of Greece’s Mount Helicon recline and play music surrounded by tender putti (cherubs). Minerva, goddess of art, music, and war, stands among them to listen to them play. The German artist Johann Rottenhammer, who spent most of his career in Italy, depicted this story from Ovid’s Metamorphoses. The painter used rich colors and delicate brushstrokes on a copper panel, a rare, smooth support that enhanced the jewel-like quality of the painting.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by purchase, August 1, 1968; F. Kleinberger and Co., New York, by purchase, March 1965; Kunsthandlung Julius Böhler, Munich; Formerly collection of S.J. de Vries, Amsterdam.
BMA News (1968), pp. 18-19.
Heiner Borggrefe et al., Hans Rottenhammer: begehrt–vergessen–neu entdeckt (München: Hirmer Verlag GmbH, 2008), pp. 38–39, fig. 57.